NBCE Exam 2025 – 400 Free Practice Questions to Pass the National Board of Chiropractic Examiners

Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) is most effective for treating major depressive disorder, particularly in cases where patients have not responded well to traditional antidepressant medications or psychotherapy. ECT can lead to rapid improvement in symptoms of severe depression and is often used for individuals who are experiencing depressive episodes with significant impairment, including suicidal ideation or severe functional disability.

The mechanism behind ECT involves inducing controlled seizures through electrical currents, which can lead to changes in brain chemistry that may help alleviate symptoms of depression. Research supports its effectiveness, making it a valuable option for this condition. In contrast, while therapies may exist for the other disorders listed, ECT is not typically the primary treatment modality for generalized anxiety disorder, post-traumatic stress disorder, or obsessive-compulsive disorder, as these conditions usually respond better to psychotherapy, medications, or other therapeutic interventions.